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Briefing

Count 3 mg tablets for Strongyloides. Skip the viral shopping list.

Stromectol 3 mg tablets exist to hit a weight-based parasitic dose, not a viral shopping cart. Intestinal strongyloidiasis is locked at about 200 mcg of ivermectin per kilogram, taken once on an empty stomach with water. Follow-up stools at 3 to 4 weeks check whether larvae are gone. Cure after a single 200 mcg/kg dose landed between 64 and 100 percent in the labelled studies. Onchocerciasis uses about 150 mcg/kg and does not kill adult Onchocerca volvulus worms. Skin microfilariae drop hard, then the adults keep shedding later, which is why mass programs often repeat yearly and individual retreatment can be as soon as 3 months. FDA has not authorized or approved ivermectin to prevent or treat COVID-19. Full lock: ivermectin. Bench: Lena Hofer, Vienna.

  • 200 mcg/kg lock
  • 3 mg tablets
  • Oncho 150 mcg/kg
  • Viral myth shut
A 3 mg ivermectin tablet with a crossed-out viral-use line
01

The only online question that matters first

Plot the parasite name before you plot a buy button. No name, no tablets.

Which labelled parasite is this 3 mg count for? If the answer is a respiratory virus, a 'detox', or a paste meant for a horse, the briefing is already over. Human tablets are indicated for intestinal (nondisseminated) Strongyloides stercoralis and for onchocerciasis due to Onchocerca volvulus.

Weight writes the tablet count. A 70 kg adult aiming at 200 mcg/kg needs about 14 mg, which is five 3 mg tablets on the strongyloidiasis table (66 to 79 kg = 5 tablets). Guessing 'a few Stromectol' from a forum is how people underdose a worm that can persist for years.

Scabies, lice, and rosacea live on other ivermectin products or other labels. Oral Stromectol is not a head-louse shampoo and not a rosacea cream. Mixing those stories is how myths get a milligram number attached.

02

150 mcg/kg for onchocerciasis, and adults still live

River blindness uses a lower microfilaricidal aim: about 150 mcg/kg once. In a placebo-controlled adult study, a single 150 mcg/kg dose cut geometric-mean skin microfilariae by 83.2 percent at day 3 and 99.5 percent at 3 months, with a greater than 90 percent reduction held through 12 months. Adult worms are not killed. They continue to produce microfilariae later.

Mass campaigns often repeat every 12 months. Individual retreatment may be considered as soon as 3 months. Mazzotti-type reactions (itch, rash, node tenderness, fever, joint pain) come from dying microfilariae as much as from the tablet. Eye microfilariae can look worse at day 3 before they improve at months 3 and 6.

People with onchocerciasis who also carry a heavy Loa loa load can develop a rare, severe encephalopathy after a microfilaricide. Significant time in Loa-endemic West or Central Africa means a pretreatment check, not a surprise tablet at an airport pharmacy.

In 963 adults given 100 to 200 mcg/kg, Mazzotti-type worsening in the first 4 days included pruritus 27.5 percent, skin edema or urticarial rash 22.7 percent, fever 22.6 percent, inguinal node tenderness 13.9 percent, and arthralgia or synovitis 9.3 percent. Those percents belong to a microfilarial die-off, not to a viral stack someone took in a basement.

Onchocerciasis tablet counts at 150 mcg/kg: 15-25 kg = 1 tablet, 26-44 kg = 2, 45-64 kg = 3, 65-84 kg = 4, and 85 kg and up calculated. Do not reuse the Strongyloides five-tablet row on a 70 kg river-blindness patient just because five is the number you memorized.

03

200 mcg/kg is a Strongyloides lock

Stromectol strongyloidiasis tablet table. Empty stomach, water.
Body weight3 mg tablets at ~200 mcg/kg
15-24 kg1
25-35 kg2
36-50 kg3
51-65 kg4
66-79 kg5
80 kg and upCalculate 200 mcg/kg

The recommended strongyloidiasis dose is a single oral amount designed to give about 200 mcg/kg. Tablets on an empty stomach with water. Extra doses are not routine. Stool checks still are, because a single swallow is not a certificate.

Labelled comparative work used 170 to 200 mcg/kg once versus albendazole 200 mg twice daily for 3 days, and versus thiabendazole 25 mg/kg twice daily for 3 days. Cure meant no larvae on at least two stools 3 to 4 weeks later. Ivermectin beat albendazole on that endpoint and matched thiabendazole at 200 mcg/kg for one day.

Immunocompromised people and hyperinfection are a different intensity. CDC discusses 200 mcg/kg for 1 to 2 days in ordinary intestinal disease, and daily dosing until stools and sputum stay negative in severe disease, with immunosuppression reduced if possible. That is hospital and specialist work, not a three-tablet internet pack.

Strongyloides can live for decades by autoinfection. A person who left an endemic region in childhood can still present after a steroid burst in Vienna or Boston. That history is why a transplant or oncology desk asks about stools before high-dose glucocorticoids. Five random 3 mg tablets bought after a podcast do not replace that question.

04

Viral shopping lists fail the bench

FDA consumer language is short. The agency has not authorized or approved ivermectin to prevent or treat COVID-19 in people or animals. Available trial data have not shown that it works for that job. Merck, which sells Stromectol, said the same in 2021: no meaningful clinical efficacy signal and thin safety data in those studies.

Ivermectin is not an antiviral in the sense people meant when they filled carts. In-vitro rumors at huge concentrations do not become a kitchen protocol. Taking more 3 mg tablets to chase a virus is how poison-center calls rise. Large doses cause nausea, dizziness, seizures, low blood pressure, and coma.

A prescription written for a labelled worm, filled at a licensed pharmacy, is a different object from a 'immune stack' bought after a video. This briefing will not dress the second object as a grey-area wellness choice. It fails the bench.

05

Veterinary paste is not a human tablet

Horse paste and cattle pour-ons are concentrated for large animals and carry solvents people should not swallow. FDA has been explicit: do not use animal ivermectin on yourself. Concentration, inactive ingredients, and sterility are wrong.

Human 3 mg tablets are a prescription product in the United States. Generics exist for the oral tablet, unlike the Emverm situation. This briefing still will not invent a cash figure. Ask the window. Online sellers that skip a prescription are not a US pharmacy.

Topical ivermectin for rosacea or lice is a different labelled object. Do not eat a cream. Do not smear Stromectol on a face. If pinworm is the household problem, you are in the wrong briefing; use the Emverm 100 mg course.

06

Empty stomach, stool checks, Loa loa

Both labelled uses say empty stomach with water. Food changes the absorption story the studies used. Do not bury the tablets in a heavy breakfast to 'be gentle.' After single 12 mg doses in fasting volunteers (about 165 mcg/kg), mean peak levels of the main component landed around 4 hours, with study means of 46.6 and 30.6 ng/mL. Half-life in plasma is about 18 hours. Almost all of the dose leaves in feces over roughly 12 days. Less than 1 percent appears in urine.

After strongyloidiasis treatment, plan stools. The studies waited 3 to 4 weeks and wanted two negative exams. Symptoms that linger deserve a look, not a second internet pack on day 5. After onchocerciasis treatment, watch for Mazzotti features and eye symptoms in the first days.

Neurotoxicity (sleepiness, confusion, stupor, coma) has been reported even without Loa loa. Supportive care and stopping the drug are the response. This is another reason weight-based human tablets beat a livestock syringe.

07

What a 3 mg count looks like by weight

Issued ivermectin card. Weight first.

Strongyloides200 mcg/kg once; stools at 3-4 weeks
Onchocerciasis150 mcg/kg once; adults persist
TabletStromectol 3 mg, empty stomach, water
About 18 hours in plasma
Virus cartsNot authorized, not approved

Onchocerciasis tablet counts differ from the Strongyloides table because 150 mcg/kg is not 200 mcg/kg. A 60 kg adult needs four 3 mg tablets for strongyloidiasis (51 to 65 kg) and three 3 mg tablets for onchocerciasis (45 to 64 kg). Using the wrong table is a 3 mg error that looks small and is not.

Under 15 kg, safety and efficacy of the tablets are not established on the usual cards. Pregnancy has limited human data; mass programs often exclude pregnant people, while a known hyperinfection can flip the benefit-risk the other way. That flip belongs to a clinician who has seen the patient.

In the 109-person strongyloidiasis safety set (one or two doses of 170 to 200 mcg/kg), labelled drug-related events included dizziness 2.8 percent, pruritus 2.8 percent, diarrhea 1.8 percent, nausea 1.8 percent, and several 0.9 percent items (fatigue, abdominal pain, rash, tremor). Those are not COVID-stack side-effect blogs. They are the parasitic-dose record.

Laboratory shifts in that same set included ALT or AST rises in 2 percent and a lower leukocyte count in 3 percent. Onchocerciasis trials also listed facial edema 1.2 percent, peripheral edema 3.2 percent, orthostatic hypotension 1.1 percent, and tachycardia 3.5 percent as drug-related in 963 adults. Headache and myalgia were common overall (22.3 and 19.7 percent) even when investigators did not always blame the tablet. A viral cart that promises no side effects is not reading the same pages.

08

Sign out without the myth

Issue a 3 mg count only after a parasite name, a weight, and a labelled mcg/kg. Issue a refusal when the cart is viral. That is the whole method: plot, trace, bench, issue.

Fluoroquinolone shopping and gabapentin reviews are neighboring tabs that do not treat Strongyloides. Keep them next door if you need them: Cipro 750 mg worth-it and Neurontin 600 mg. This file stays a worm file.

The consulting bench

Questions, taken one at a time

Answered by Dr. Lena Hofer, MD · Internal medicine, parasitic indications, Vienna

Ivermectin mail split years ago into two piles: people with a travel or refugee stool story, and people with a video. I still answer both. The answers are not the same length.

Tomas Q01

A site will ship ivermectin 3 mg for 'immune support' without asking my weight. Is that the 200 mcg/kg lock?

Dr. Lena Hofer

No. A lock is a labelled mcg per kilogram for a named nematode. A cart that does not ask your weight cannot be dosing Strongyloides. It is selling a tablet count that looks medical.

200 mcg/kg for a 80 kg adult is 16 mg, which is more than five 3 mg tablets. Three tablets in that adult is an underdose for the worm and still a real drug for the liver. Neither job is 'support.'

If you have a reason to worry about Strongyloides (skin rash plus GI symptoms after tropical exposure, or steroids about to start in someone from an endemic area), get a stool and a clinician. Do not let a warehouse pick the milligrams. The ivermectin lock has the weight tables.

Leila Q02

I had COVID last winter. Should I keep Stromectol at home in case it comes back?

Dr. Lena Hofer

No. FDA has not authorized or approved ivermectin for prevention or treatment of COVID-19. Trial data they reviewed did not show that it works. A leftover parasitic course is not a respiratory kit.

Home stockpiles go stale, get shared, and get taken at panic doses. That pattern is how emergency departments met people who swallowed livestock paste. Human 3 mg tablets used that way are still a misuse.

Ask your own clinician what actually belongs in a COVID plan for your age and risk: antivirals with evidence, vaccines, and supportive care. I will not add ivermectin to that list to be polite.

Gregor Q03

The horse paste is cheaper per milligram. If I weigh it carefully, is that the same molecule?

Dr. Lena Hofer

The active name can match and the product is still wrong. Veterinary pastes are built for a 500 kg animal, with solvents and concentrations that were never cleared for a kitchen teaspoon. FDA says not to use animal ivermectin on people.

You cannot weigh your way out of the inactive ingredients or the lack of a human lot release. A 'careful' syringe is still a veterinary syringe.

If cost is the barrier to a labelled human fill, say that at a clinic. Generic 3 mg tablets exist in the US for the oral human product. Ask the window. I will not invent a price, and I will not bless paste arithmetic.

Noor Q04

I took five 3 mg tablets for a suspected Strongyloides exposure after fieldwork. When do I recheck stool?

Dr. Lena Hofer

The labelled studies called cure the absence of larvae on at least two stools 3 to 4 weeks after treatment. That is the window I would put on a card, assuming the dose was truly about 200 mcg/kg on an empty stomach.

Rechecking on day 4 because you still feel tired is too early. Rechecking never is how chronic strongyloidiasis hides until a steroid course turns it into hyperinfection. If you are about to start immunosuppression, tell that team before the first steroid, not after.

If the five tablets were a guess without a weight, tell the clinician the guess. We can calculate whether you were close. We cannot unsallow a wrong count, but we can plan the stools honestly.

Pavel Q05

I lived in Cameroon. Someone offered me ivermectin for 'filaria' at a market. Safe?

Dr. Lena Hofer

Cameroon sits in Loa loa territory. A heavy Loa load plus a microfilaricide can end in encephalopathy, incontinence, and coma. Market ivermectin for unnamed 'filaria' is exactly the setting the Stromectol warning was written for.

Onchocerciasis treatment is a 150 mcg/kg conversation after someone has decided you do not have a dangerous Loa load. Strongyloides is 200 mcg/kg after someone has decided that is the worm. A market envelope is neither decision.

If you have eye symptoms, itch, or a known skin-snip history, find a tropical-medicine desk rather than a stall. I would rather delay a week for a blood film than issue a tablet into a Loa surprise.

Every answer here is general teaching, not a decision made for the person who wrote in. What is right for you turns on your history, your other medicines, and — for the antibiotic and the antiparasitics — where you have been and what you are actually treating. That is a conversation for a prescriber who can see all of it at once.